Saturday, September 21, 2013

Windows 7: Hidden Features

1. God Mode It may not be named, but Windows 7's God Mode is indeed universal. It conveniently puts hundreds of settings from all around the operating system all in one place.

2. To turn on God Mode, create a new folder on your desktop--or anywhere you'd like—
3. Name it: GodMode.{ED7BA470-8E54-465E-825C-99712043E01C} 
4. The resulting folder will contain 270 items, representing virtually every configurable option in Windows 7.

Wipe Free Disk Space

It's no secret (or at least, it shouldn't be) that when you delete files or folders in Windows, they're not actually erased—
The space they took up is simply marked as "available for use," which allows the files to be recoverable (with the right software) until they're overwritten with new data. 
There is a utility built-into Windows (even XP Pro and Vista) that will overwrite all the free space on a hard drive, insuring any files you've deleted stay dead. 

1. Launch a command prompt 
2. Type cipher /w:X where X is the letter of the drive or partition you want to wipe. 
3. Press Enter. 
4. Be patient—the process can take a long time if you have a lot of free space.

Name types of Volume

1-  Simple Volume
2-  Spanned Volume
3-  Striped Volume
4-  Mirrored Volume
5-  RAID 5 Volume

What are the terms Partition and Volume

Partition word is used when Basic disk type is used. while Volume word is used in Dynamic disk type.

Whats is Partition table and what is its size

Its a kind of record which hold the information of partition size and its logical allocation.
as there are two types of disks, so Basic partition table hold 64 bytes while dynamic partition table hold 1MB .

Is that possible to extend or shrink Partition "C" while installed windows is unaffected ?

Yes it is possible with 3rd party software as well in WIN7 it has a feature to do so with some limitations.

How to log in on WIN7 through local account when the system is in Domain.

There are two ways to log on with local account
1.     System name\ User name
2.    .\User name
second one is bit easy just type .\ before the user name. eg 

 .\administrator 

Name Disk Types, and their details

There are Two types of Disk . Basic and Dynamic.

Basic Dynamic

1-Windows must be installed on basic then converted to dynamic.
2-Basic to Dynamic conversion no data lose.
3-Dynamic to Basic conversion data lose.

How to make a System Image



 Type "Backup" in search and click on 
1- Create a system image.
2- Select where do you want to save the backup
3- Select which drives do you want to include in the backup. By default Win7 make 100MB drive to store disk table with name “system reserved. Don’t worry it by default selected.
4- Confirm your backup settings.
5- Through this feature you take selected drives backup as well full drive backup.
6- Picture guide is

How to make Recovery Disk

Type "Backup" in search and click on "Backup and Restore". after clicking the third option on left hand side ( Create a system repair disk). you will be asked to insert the blank disk, system will write recovery boot able disk.
Image preview 

How Recovery Disk is used

  1. Set system to boot from CD/DVD. 
  2. Insert Recovery Disk and boot the system.
  3. After some inputs, this feature try to fix the system. 

What is Recovery Disk?

Recovery disk is used when windows start giving the error “some files are missing”
Q. What else is Recovery disk? 

A. Recovery Disk also contains a feature of WIN Memory diagnostic. Which help to scan RAM and show the status of RAM installed in the system.

Whats is best in 64 bit Operating system

KPP = Kernel Patch Protection is over in 64 bit. This mean Blue screen or Death screen issue is over

Maximum Ram Supported by 32 bit and 64 bit Operating system

32 bit Operating System support ram up to 4 GB
64 bit Operating System support ram up to 192 GB

What is RJ or RJ45

A registered jack (RJ) is a standardized physical network interface both jack construction and wiring pattern for connecting telecommunications or data equipment

Recommended minimum hardware requirement for Window 7

Win7 Starter, Home basic, Home Premium requires same hardware. 

• Processor 1 GHZ
• Ram 512 MB
• Hard disk 32 bit 16 GB
• Hard disk 64 bit 20 GB

Win7 Professional, Enterprise, Ultimate requires same hardware

• Processor 1 GHZ
• Ram 1 GB
• Hard disk 32 bit 40 GB
• Hard disk 64 bit 60 GB
• 256 MB VGA card

Types of Windows 7 Installation

1- Clean (DVD, USB Drive, Image, WDS*)
2- Update (Static Server)
3- Dual Boot

*windows Deployment Server

Straight Cable Sequence

Straight

1- White orange
2- Orange
3- White-Green
4- Blue
5- White-Blue
6- Green
7- White-Brown
8- Brown

1,2 For Transfer
3,6 For Receive
4,5,7,8 For POE

Cable Making Sequence Types and compatibility

Straight Cable 

1-  95% opposite devices
2-  Pc 2 Switch
3-  Router 2 Switch
4-  Firewall 2 Switch
5-  IP Phone 2 Switch 

Cross Cable

1-  95 % same
2-  Pc 2 Pc
3-  Switch 2 switch
4-  Pc 2 Router

What is POE or Power over Ethernet

Describes a standardized system to pass electrical power along with data on Ethernet cabling. This allows a single cable to provide

Ethernet Cable Types

Type Speed Length

Cat3 -10mb-100meter, UTP
Cat5 -10/100mb -100meter, UTP,STP
Cat5e -10/100, 1000mb - 00meter, UTP,STP
Cat6 -1000/10000 mb -100meter, UTP,STP

Define Network or Networking

Network:
Connectivity of two or more devices through cable or wireless is called network.

Networking:
Communication after some configuration in network is called networking.

Benefits:

Types of Job Approaches

Job Approaches

1- Reactive Approach
2- Proactive Approach

*Reactive wait and watch.
*Proactive before any activity.

Definition of IT

The use of Compute and software to handle or manage information is called IT.

How to recover Data from infected USB

In order to Recover Data from an infected USB..

1- Go to Start Menu 

2- In Accessories go to Command Prompt
3- After that use this command

Professional Definition

Professional = Knowledge + Skill

Knowledge = theory, Logic
Skill = Practically

Is there a re-certification policy for the MCITP certification?

Re-certification is not required for MCITP certifications. When a certification is deemed no longer relevant for current technologies/solutions, it will be designated as "legacy" on your transcript.

How long will my certification be valid?

The existing MCITP certifications are currently valuable in the market and will remain valuable as long as companies are using the technology covered in your certification. As new technologies are released

Microsoft Exchange Server

Required exam
MCITP: Enterprise Messaging Administrator on Exchange 2010
662 663

* Retirement dates for these exams will be announced in 2013.

MCITP certifications



The following tables list the MCITP certifications available, by technology. Where multiple exams are required for a certification, they may be taken in any order.

Certification title Windows Server

Required exam

MCITP certifications

The following tables list the MCITP certifications available, by technology. Where multiple exams are required for a certification, they may be taken in any order.


MCITP certifications on Windows 7

Microsoft Certified IT Professional (MCITP)

These certifications prove you have the comprehensive set of skills to perform a particular IT job role, such as database administrator or enterprise messaging administrator.